Using 2022 average PM2.5 concentrations, we rank the most polluted cities in the world.
Global gold production has grown exponentially since the 1800s, with 86% of all above-ground gold mined in the last 200 years.
Breaking down the distribution of cash spending by the global oil and gas industry between 2015 and 2022.
An accelerated energy transition would propel demand for metals such as graphite, lithium, and nickel.
This graphic explores how recycling copper can help address the demand for the metal in the U.S.
Lithium-ion batteries are critical for many modern technologies, from smartphones to smart cities. Here's how this critical technology works.
This graphic shows that demand for lithium will outstrip supply by 46%. But direct lithium extraction could be a solution to this problem.
Ten materials, including cobalt, lithium, graphite, and rare earths, are deemed critical by all three.
This infographic visualizes the 2.8 billion tonnes of metals mined in 2022.
Copper consumption for data centers in North America is estimated to jump from 197,000 tonnes in 2020 to 238,000 tonnes in 2030.
